A Sacred Pilgrimage Destination on the Mount Agung
Located on the slopes of Mount Agung is Besakih Temple, the most important and sacred of all Hindus temples located in Bali. Referred to as the Mother Temple, this holy place contains over 80 individual temples, some which are around a thousand years old which makes it very unique. At 1,000 meters above sea level, it is a captivating tourist site to visit as well as a spiritual centre. Besakih offers visitors breath-taking panoramic views from its elevated position.
Rich History and Wonderful Spiritual Significance
Besakih Temple is known widely for being the centre of Balinese Hinduism, which represents the island’s religious and cultural identity. It is the temple dedicated to the Hindu trinity: Brahma, Vishnu and Shiva with the central Pura Penataran Agung as the most forte and respected sanctuary. The temple complex remarkably survived the eruption of Mount Agung in 1963, which is considered a natural disaster. The sacred site was spared while the surrounding area suffered severely.
Architectural Wonders and Eye Pleasing Nature
Bali’s unique artistry and devotion can clearly be seen reflected in the intricate stone carvings of the temples meru or multi-tiered shrines. Additionally, the grand staircases and courtyards also support this fact. Each and every step of the temple allows tourists to experience Balinese spiritual practices, traditions and customs at a deeper level.
The temple is surrounded by beautiful landscapes consisting of rice terraces and hills which further add to its beauty. It is a perfect site for photography and meditation.
Best Time to Travel and Visit
Besakih Temple can be best experienced during the Balinese festivals of Galungan or Kuningan. The ceremonies and offerings made at the temple during those times are a sight to behold. A sarong and sash should be worn as a show of respect, and hiring a local guide is recommended in order to fully appreciate the temple. This is the most beautiful temple in Bali and visiting early in the morning is encouraged as most of the crowds arrive later in the day. Now, the visitors will be able to witness the beautiful temple in peace.